Can My Septic Tank Handle a Washing Machine?

By Elizabeth Michael

September 18, 2024

If you rely on a septic system for your home plumbing needs, you may be wondering if it's safe to use a septic tank and washing machine together. The short answer? Yes. But it's not quite the same as using a washing machine with a traditional plumbing system. For starters, washing multiple loads one after another is a big no-no, and you have to be careful to choose laundry products that won't disrupt your septic tank's balance.

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While all these extra details may have you feeling like you're stuck on the spin cycle, the actual process is pretty easy once you get the hang of it. Here's a breakdown of what to do (and what not to do) when running your washing machine with a septic tank.

Can You Run a Washing Machine If You Have a Septic Tank?

Running a washing machine with a septic tank is perfectly safe. However, the process is a bit different when compared to washing machines and standard plumbing systems. To prevent excess water usage, multiple laundry loads should be spaced out throughout the day and night. It's also important to avoid powdered laundry detergents with added fillers, as these products can lead to clogs and blockages in your septic system.

What Size Septic Tank Do You Need for a Washing Machine?

Specific tank sizes can vary, depending on local regulations and the type of septic system you have installed. In general, the average recommended tank size for a residential home with two bedrooms or less is 1,000 to 1,500 gallons with a drain field size of 800 to 2,500 square feet.

What Laundry Detergents and Other Products Are Safe for Septic Systems?

When choosing laundry detergent and other products for use with your washing machine and septic system, look for the words "septic-safe" on the label. Laundry detergents and liquid fabric softeners should also contain eco-friendly, biodegradable ingredients that dissolve easily and won't clog up your tank.

Liquid laundry detergent is preferred over powdered detergent for use with septic tanks. This is because certain types of powdered detergents are formulated with filler ingredients that can form clumps that are extremely difficult to break down once inside the septic tank. If you must use powdered detergent, make sure it's both biodegradable and septic-safe to maintain the delicate balance of your septic tank.

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How Many Loads of Laundry a Day Are Safe to Do With a Septic Tank?

While specific load recommendations may vary depending on your septic system's capacity, general guidelines for septic tank and washing machine use is two to three loads per day. This helps prevent excessive water usage and limits the amount of chemicals that enter your tank each day.

It's also important to spread your laundry loads out throughout the day to give your septic system extra time to process your washing machine's wastewater. A good rule of thumb is to wash one load in the morning, another in the afternoon and your final load in the evening.

What Are Some Tips for Running a Washer With a Septic Tank?

Understanding the dos and don'ts of running a washer with a septic tank makes the entire process easy and convenient. Here are some tips to help ensure your septic system runs smoothly on laundry day:

  • If you're planning to install a new washing machine to run with a septic tank, consider purchasing a front-loading or water-efficient machine. This can help conserve water usage and reduce strain on your tank.

  • Avoid powdered laundry detergent and only use septic-safe laundry products.

  • Schedule routine septic system maintenance inspections.

  • Change your laundry days each week to balance out water use.

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